Sheepshead![]() Family
Sparidae, PORGIES |
Description:
basic silvery color; with 5 or 6 distinct vertical black
bands on sides, not always the same on both sides;
prominent teeth, including incisors, molars, and rounded
grinders; no barbels on lower jaw; strong and sharp
spines on dorsal and anal fins.
Similar Fish: black drum, Pogonias cromis; Atlantic spadefish, Chaetodipterus (black drum have barbels on lower jaw, sheepshead do not; vertical barring on sides of black drum and spadefish disappear as fish mature; spadefish have small, brush-like teeth). Where found: INSHORE species around oyster bars, seawalls and in tidal creeks; moves NEARSHORE in late winter and early spring for spawning, gathering over debris, artificial reefs and around navigation markers. Size: INSHORE, 1 to 2 pounds; OFFSHORE, common to 8 pounds. *South Carolina Record: 16 lbs., 6 ozs. Remarks: feeds on mollusks and crustaceans such as fiddler crabs and barnacles; famed nibblers, prompting the saying that "anglers must strike just before they bite." The sheepshead is a member of the porgy and seabream species which are among the 120 species that make up the Sparidae family. The Sparidae have a worldwide distribution in temperate and tropical waters, but are most common in warm coastal seas. The sheepshead is a large porgy. It reaches a maximum weight of about 20 pounds. It’s coloration is silvery to yellowish white, with an olive-brown back and five or six dark slightly diagonal bars along each side. It is found close inshore, often in the brackish zones of estuaries. It uses it’s flat long teeth to crush mollusks and crabs and to scrap barnacles from rocks and pilings. Fishing basics: Location:
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| SC State Record Sheepshead 16 - 6 |
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J. Widener, Hanahan 2008 See Pictures |
| Sheepshead- Winning Tips |
| Sheepshead Fishing Techniques |
| Sheepshead Fishing Video |